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dc.contributor.authorLloyd, Thomas J.pt_BR
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Ubirajara dept_BR
dc.contributor.authorSoares Filho, Britaldo Silveirapt_BR
dc.contributor.authorFuller, Richard A.pt_BR
dc.contributor.authorButt, N.pt_BR
dc.contributor.authorAscher, John S.pt_BR
dc.contributor.authorBarbosa, João Paulo Peixoto Penapt_BR
dc.contributor.authorBatista, Joao Aguiar Nogueirapt_BR
dc.contributor.authorBrescovit, Antonio Domingospt_BR
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Claudio José Barros dept_BR
dc.contributor.authorDe Marco Junior, Paulopt_BR
dc.contributor.authorFerro, Viviane Gianluppipt_BR
dc.contributor.authorLeite, Felipe Sá Fortespt_BR
dc.contributor.authorLöwenberg Neto, Peterpt_BR
dc.contributor.authorPaglia, Adriano Pereirapt_BR
dc.contributor.authorRezende, Daniella Teixeira dept_BR
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Adalberto José dospt_BR
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Daniel Paivapt_BR
dc.contributor.authorPaglia, Adriano Pereirapt_BR
dc.contributor.authorVasconcelos, Marcelo Ferreira dept_BR
dc.contributor.authorSonter, Laura J.pt_BR
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-04T06:55:27Zpt_BR
dc.date.issued2023pt_BR
dc.identifier.issn1472-4642pt_BR
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10183/281995pt_BR
dc.description.abstractAim: Mining is increasingly pressuring areas of critical importance for biodiversity conservation, such as the Brazilian Amazon. Biodiversity data are limited in the tropics, restricting the scope for risks to be appropriately estimated before mineral licensing decisions are made. As the distributions and range sizes of other taxa differ markedly from those of vertebrates—the common proxy for analysis of risk to biodiversity from mining—whether mining threatens lesser-studied taxonomic groups differentially at a regional scale is unclear. Location: Brazilian Amazon. Methods: We assess risks to several facets of biodiversity from industrial mining by comparing mining areas (within 70 km of an active mining lease) and areas unaffected by mining, employing species richness, species endemism, phylogenetic diversity and phylogenetic endemism metrics calculated for angiosperms, arthropods and vertebrates. Results: Mining areas contained higher densities of species occurrence records than the unaffected landscape, and we accounted for this sampling bias in our analyses. None of the four biodiversity metrics differed between mining and nonmining areas for vertebrates. For arthropods, species endemism was greater in mined areas. Mined areas also had greater angiosperm species richness, phylogenetic diversity and phylogenetic endemism, although less species endemism than unmined areas. Main Conclusions: Unlike for vertebrates, facets of angiosperm and arthropod diversity are relatively higher in areas of mining activity, underscoring the need to consider multiple taxonomic groups and biodiversity facets when assessing risk and evaluating management options for mining threats. Particularly concerning is the proximity of mining to areas supporting deep evolutionary history, which may be impossible to recover or replace. As pressures to expand mining in the Amazon grow, impact assessments with broader taxonomic reach and metric focus will be vital to conserving biodiversity in mining regions.en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfpt_BR
dc.language.isoengpt_BR
dc.relation.ispartofDiversity and distributions. Oxford. Vol. 29, no. 9 (Sept. 2023), p. 1190-1204pt_BR
dc.rightsOpen Accessen
dc.subjectEndemismopt_BR
dc.subjectEndemismen
dc.subjectEvolutionary potentialen
dc.subjectBiologia do desenvolvimentopt_BR
dc.subjectExtractive industriesen
dc.subjectIndústrias extrativas e de processamentopt_BR
dc.subjectEcossistemaspt_BR
dc.subjectHabitat lossen
dc.subjectIndirect impactsen
dc.subjectMineração : Aspectos ambientaispt_BR
dc.subjectMineral resource governanceen
dc.subjectGovernançapt_BR
dc.subjectDiversidade filogenéticapt_BR
dc.subjectPhylogenetic diversityen
dc.subjectFilogeografiapt_BR
dc.subjectPhylogeographyen
dc.subjectBiodiversidadept_BR
dc.subjectSpecies richnessen
dc.titleMultiple facets of biodiversity are threatened by mining-induced land-use change in the Brazilian Amazonpt_BR
dc.typeArtigo de periódicopt_BR
dc.identifier.nrb001193056pt_BR
dc.type.originEstrangeiropt_BR


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