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dc.contributor.authorNilsen, Charlottapt_BR
dc.contributor.authorCeleste, Roger Kellerpt_BR
dc.contributor.authorLennartsson, Carinpt_BR
dc.contributor.authorMcKee, Kevin J.pt_BR
dc.contributor.authorDahlberg, Lenapt_BR
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-01T03:41:45Zpt_BR
dc.date.issued2022pt_BR
dc.identifier.issn0167-4943pt_BR
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10183/259761pt_BR
dc.description.abstractPurpose of the research: Social exclusion threatens quality of life in older age. However, there is a lack of research on social exclusion from life-course and gender perspectives. We investigated early- and midlife risk factors for old-age social exclusion among women and men. Materials and methods: Two individually linked studies of Swedish nationally representative samples provided longitudinal data over a 30-year period on 1,819 people at baseline. Indicators of economic exclusion, leisure/ social exclusion, and civic exclusion were assessed at early late life (M=70 years) and late life (M=81). Educational attainment, non-employment, psychological health problems and mobility problems were measured as risk factors at midlife (M=54) and late midlife (M=61). Path analysis derived a model of old-age social exclusion. Results: Exclusion on a domain in early late life led to exclusion on the same domain in late life, except for the economic domain. Leisure/social exclusion in early late life also led to civic exclusion in late life. Midlife risk factors influenced late-life exclusion almost exclusively through early late-life exclusion. While model fit could not be significantly improved by allowing coefficients to vary freely by gender, there was a stronger effect of non- employment on exclusion in women and a stronger effect of psychological health problems on exclusion in men. Conclusions: This study confirms that old-age exclusion is persistent and dynamic, and influenced by risk factors experienced earlier in life. A holistic approach with integrated efforts across different policy areas is needed to efficiently reduce old-age social exclusion.en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfpt_BR
dc.language.isoengpt_BR
dc.relation.ispartofArchives of gerontology and geriatrics. Amsterdam. Vol. 103 (June 2022), 104760, 8 p.pt_BR
dc.rightsOpen Accessen
dc.subjectLife courseen
dc.subjectAcontecimentos que mudam a vidapt_BR
dc.subjectMidlifeen
dc.subjectIsolamento socialpt_BR
dc.subjectLate lifeen
dc.subjectSocial exclusionen
dc.subjectSwedenen
dc.subjectPath analysisen
dc.titleLong-term risk factors for old-age social exclusion in Sweden : a 30-year longitudinal studypt_BR
dc.typeArtigo de periódicopt_BR
dc.identifier.nrb001166292pt_BR
dc.type.originEstrangeiropt_BR


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