Factors associated with self-reported diabetes according to the 2013 National Health Survey
dc.contributor.author | Malta, Deborah Carvalho | pt_BR |
dc.contributor.author | Bernal, Regina Tomie Ivata | pt_BR |
dc.contributor.author | Iser, Betine Pinto Moehlecke | pt_BR |
dc.contributor.author | Szwarcwald, Célia Landman | pt_BR |
dc.contributor.author | Duncan, Bruce Bartholow | pt_BR |
dc.contributor.author | Schmidt, Maria Inês | pt_BR |
dc.date.accessioned | 2019-02-20T02:36:16Z | pt_BR |
dc.date.issued | 2017 | pt_BR |
dc.identifier.issn | 0034-8910 | pt_BR |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10183/188855 | pt_BR |
dc.description.abstract | OBJECTIVES: To analyze the factors associated with self-reported diabetes among adult participants of the National Health Survey (PNS). METHODS: Cross-sectional study using data of the PNS carried out in 2013, from interviews with adults (≥ 18 years) of 64,348 Brazilian households. The prevalence of self-reported diabetes, assessed by the question “Has a doctor ever told you that you have diabetes?,” was related to sociodemographic characteristics, lifestyle, self-reported chronic disease, and self-evaluation of the health condition. Prevalence ratios were adjusted according to age, sex, and schooling by Poisson regression with robust variance. RESULTS: The diagnosis of diabetes was reported by 6.2% of respondents. Its crude prevalence was higher in women (7.0% vs. 5.4%), and among older adults, reaching 19.8% in the elderly. Black adults who received less schooling showed higher prevalence. Among those classified as obese, 11.8% reported having diabetes. Ex-smokers, those insufficiently active and those who consume alcohol abusively reported diabetes more often. Differences were not verified in eating habits among adults who reported, or did not, diabetes. A relation between diabetes and hypertension was found. CONCLUSIONS: After adjustment according to age, schooling and sex, diabetes was shown to be associated with higher age, lower schooling, past smoking, overweight and obesity, and hypertension, as well as with a self-declared poor state of health, indicating a pattern of risk factors common to many chronic non-communicable diseases and the association of the disease with morbidity. | en |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | pt_BR |
dc.language.iso | eng | pt_BR |
dc.relation.ispartof | Revista de saúde pública. vol. 51, supl. 1 (2017), p. 11 f. | pt_BR |
dc.rights | Open Access | en |
dc.subject | Adult | en |
dc.subject | Diabetes mellitus | pt_BR |
dc.subject | Adulto | pt_BR |
dc.subject | Diabetes mellitus | en |
dc.subject | Epidemiology | en |
dc.subject | Fatores de risco | pt_BR |
dc.subject | Diagnostic self evaluation | en |
dc.subject | Inquéritos epidemiológicos | pt_BR |
dc.subject | Risk factors | en |
dc.subject | Socioeconomic factors | en |
dc.subject | Health surveys | en |
dc.title | Factors associated with self-reported diabetes according to the 2013 National Health Survey | pt_BR |
dc.type | Artigo de periódico | pt_BR |
dc.identifier.nrb | 001085244 | pt_BR |
dc.type.origin | Nacional | pt_BR |
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