Dependência de álcool, cocaína e crack e transtornos psiquiátricos
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Date
2010Type
Title alternative
Alcohol, cocaine, and crack dependence and psychiatric disorders
Subject
Abstract in Portuguese (Brasil)
Este estudo objetivou verificar a frequência de transtornos psiquiátricos em dois grupos de dependentes químicos, cocaína/crack e álcool/cocaína/crack, por meio do Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (M.I.N.I Plus). Foram entrevistados 32 indivíduos do sexo masculino, com idade média de 27,65 (DP=7,38) anos. A maioria tinha Ensino Fundamental incompleto (34,37%), era solteira (81,25%) e relatou história familiar de consumo de álcool (76,5% - grupo cocaína/crack; 53,3% - grupo álcool/c ...
Este estudo objetivou verificar a frequência de transtornos psiquiátricos em dois grupos de dependentes químicos, cocaína/crack e álcool/cocaína/crack, por meio do Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (M.I.N.I Plus). Foram entrevistados 32 indivíduos do sexo masculino, com idade média de 27,65 (DP=7,38) anos. A maioria tinha Ensino Fundamental incompleto (34,37%), era solteira (81,25%) e relatou história familiar de consumo de álcool (76,5% - grupo cocaína/crack; 53,3% - grupo álcool/cocaína/crack). O período médio de abstinência era de 33,05 (DP=19,52) dias. Os resultados mostraram uma frequência maior de Transtorno do Humor nos dois grupos. Embora a diferença não tenha sido estatisticamente significativa, os dependentes de álcool/cocaína/crack apresentaram, adicionalmente, alta frequência de Transtorno de Personalidade, sugerindo a necessidade de tratamento diferencial para essa população. ...
Abstract
This study investigated the frequency of psychiatric disorders in two groups of drug users, cocaine/crack and alcohol/cocaine/crack, by means of the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (M.I.N.I Plus). The participants, 32 men, had an average age of 27.65 (SD=7.38) years. Most of them had not completed Fundamental School (34.37%), were single (81.25 %) and reported a family history of alcohol consumption (76.5% - cocaine/crack; 53.3% - alcohol/ cocaine/crack). On average, the time of a ...
This study investigated the frequency of psychiatric disorders in two groups of drug users, cocaine/crack and alcohol/cocaine/crack, by means of the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (M.I.N.I Plus). The participants, 32 men, had an average age of 27.65 (SD=7.38) years. Most of them had not completed Fundamental School (34.37%), were single (81.25 %) and reported a family history of alcohol consumption (76.5% - cocaine/crack; 53.3% - alcohol/ cocaine/crack). On average, the time of abstinence was 33.05 (SD=19.52) days. The results showed a high frequency of Mood Disorders in both groups. Although the difference was not statistically significant, the alcohol/cocaine/crack group presented, additionally, high frequency of Personality Disorder, suggesting the need of a distinct treatment for that population. ...
In
Psicologia : teoria e pesquisa. Vol. 26, n.3, (jul./set. 2010), p. 533-541.
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