Lucio Costa e Luis Barragán : perspectivas interiores

Abstract

Esta disserta‹o pretende contribuir para o desenvolvimento da disciplina do Interior por meio do estudo, identifica‹o, an‡lise e confronta‹o de aspectos fundamentais pouco explorados nos interiores domŽsticos do arquiteto brasileiro Lucio Costa e de seu contempor‰neo mexicano Luis Barrag‡n. A partir do estudo e aplica‹o de um instrumento de an‡lise original, foram apresentados os estudos individuais e comparativos de dois projetos residenciais unifamiliares, a Casa Edgar Duvivier (1988) e a Casa Gilardi (1976), com base em trs categoriza›es: limites, conteœdos e percep›es. AlŽm de exibirem um valor temporal no curso de suas obras, esses estudos se distinguem por trazerem para o debate do Interior a quest‹o da valoriza‹o de elementos locais e tradicionais no Modernismo latino-americano. Como resultado, observaram-se abordagens arquitet™nicas que ora se assemelham, ora divergem, refletindo suas respectivas influncias culturais brasileiras e mexicanas.

This research aims to contribute to the development of the Interior discipline by studying, identifying, analyzing and comparing fundamental aspects that have been little explored in the domestic interiors of the Brazilian architect Lucio Costa and his Mexican contemporary, Luis Barrag‡n. Based on the study and application of an original analytical instrument, individual and comparative studies of two single-family residential projects, the Edgar Duvivier House (1988) and the Gilardi House (1976) were presented, based on three categories: limits, contents and perceptions. In addition to displaying a temporal value in the course of their works, these studies are distinguished by bringing to the debate on Interior Design the issue of the valorization of local and traditional elements in Latin American Modernism. As a result, architectural approaches that are sometimes similar and sometimes divergent were observed, reflecting their perspective of Brazilian and Mexican cultural influences.