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dc.contributor.authorZitelli, Larissa Calópt_BR
dc.contributor.authorBreyer, Gabriela Merkerpt_BR
dc.contributor.authorTorres, Mariana Costapt_BR
dc.contributor.authorMenetrier, Luiza de Campospt_BR
dc.contributor.authorVarela, Ana Paula Muterlept_BR
dc.contributor.authorMayer, Fabiana Quoospt_BR
dc.contributor.authorCruz, Claudio Estevao Farias dapt_BR
dc.contributor.authorSiqueira, Franciele Mabonipt_BR
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-12T06:19:48Zpt_BR
dc.date.issued2024pt_BR
dc.identifier.issn2076-2615pt_BR
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10183/274666pt_BR
dc.description.abstractThe microbiota’s alteration is an adaptive mechanism observed in wild animals facing high selection pressure, especially in captive environments. The objective of this study is to compare and predict the potential impact of habitat on the fecal bacterial community of Saltator similis, a songbird species that is a victim of illegal trafficking, living in two distinct habitats: wild and captivity. Nine wild and nine captive S. similis were sampled, and total bacterial DNA was obtained from the feces. Each DNA sample was employed to the amplification of the V4 region of the 16S rDNA following high-throughput sequencing. The most predominant phyla in all songbirds, irrespective of habitat, were Firmicutes, Bacteroidota, Proteobacteria, and Actinobacteriota. Interestingly, a microbiota profile (phylogenetic and abundance relationship) related to habitat was identified. The genera “Candidatus Arthromitus”, Acinetobacter, Kocuria, and Paracoccus were exclusively identified in animals living in captivity, which can be a potential biomarker associated with birds in captive environments. This study presents the first description of the fecal bacterial community composition of S. similis living two different lifestyles. Finally, our results suggest that the lifestyle of S. similis birds significantly impacts the composition of the fecal microbiota. The animals living in captivity showed dysbiosis in the microbiota, with some bacteria genera being indicated as biological markers of environmental behavior. Thus, the present research provides a new concept of life quality measure for songbirds.en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfpt_BR
dc.language.isoengpt_BR
dc.relation.ispartofAnimals. Basel. Vol. 14, no. 6 (Mar. 2024), 937, 13 p.pt_BR
dc.rightsOpen Accessen
dc.subjectMicrobiotaen
dc.subjectMicrobiotapt_BR
dc.subjectBacteriomeen
dc.subjectBactérias fecaispt_BR
dc.subjectSongbirdsen
dc.subjectAves canoraspt_BR
dc.subjectCaptive animalsen
dc.subjectAnimais em cativeiropt_BR
dc.subjectWild animalsen
dc.subjectAnimais silvestrespt_BR
dc.subjectBacteria biomarkeren
dc.subjectBrasil, Região Sulpt_BR
dc.subjectNGSen
dc.subjectBiomarcadorespt_BR
dc.subjectFilogeniapt_BR
dc.subjectEstilo de vidapt_BR
dc.titleComparative analysis of how the fecal microbiota of green-winged saltator (Saltator similis) diverge among animals living in captivity and in wild habitatspt_BR
dc.typeArtigo de periódicopt_BR
dc.identifier.nrb001200336pt_BR
dc.type.originEstrangeiropt_BR


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