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dc.contributor.authorBrito, Mariana Lopes dept_BR
dc.contributor.authorNunes, Marinapt_BR
dc.contributor.authorBernardi, Juliana Rombaldipt_BR
dc.contributor.authorBosa, Vera Lúciapt_BR
dc.contributor.authorGoldani, Marcelo Zubaranpt_BR
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Clecio Homrich dapt_BR
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-20T02:32:03Zpt_BR
dc.date.issued2017pt_BR
dc.identifier.issn1471-2431pt_BR
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10183/159733pt_BR
dc.description.abstractBackground: Some studies suggest a relationship between maternal smoking during pregnancy and not only intrauterine fetal growth restriction or low birth weight, but also with changes in the postnatal growth and development. The objective of the present study was to investigate the effects of smoking during pregnancy on infants growth in the first 6 months of life compared with a control group and a group with idiopathic intrauterine growth restriction. Methods: Longitudinal observational study using a convenience sample of newborns divided into three groups: infants of smoking mothers (tobacco), with idiopathic intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) and a control group. The sample was selected from two hospitals in Porto Alegre, located in southern Brazil, between 2011 and 2015. Newborns were evaluated at birth, 7 and 15 days, and in the first, third, and sixth month. Anthropometric measures were weight, length and head circumference. The growth indicators used were expressed as z-scores. The analyses were performed using the generalized estimating equation method. Results: The sample included 273 mother/newborn pairs: 86 tobacco group, 34 IUGR group, and 153 control group. In terms of weight at birth, all groups differed significantly (p < 0.001). The birth length of tobacco and control groups were similar, but the IUGR group was lower than both (p < 0.001). We found no differences in growth trajectory between tobacco and control group, but there were differences in the growth of the IUGR group when compared with the other groups. At 6 months of age, all groups had similar anthropometric measurements. Conclusion: Intrauterine growth restriction had major impact on the growth trajectory of the infants studied, regardless of other factors, such as smoking and diet.en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfpt_BR
dc.language.isoengpt_BR
dc.relation.ispartofBMC pediatrics. London. Vol. 17 (Mar. 2017), 9p.pt_BR
dc.rightsOpen Accessen
dc.subjectPregnancyen
dc.subjectGravidezpt_BR
dc.subjectHábito de fumarpt_BR
dc.subjectSmokingen
dc.subjectIntrauterine growth restrictionen
dc.subjectRetardo do crescimento fetalpt_BR
dc.subjectLactentept_BR
dc.subjectInfantsen
dc.subjectGrowthen
dc.subjectEstudos longitudinaispt_BR
dc.subjectLongitudinal studiesen
dc.titleSomatic growth in the first six months of life of infants exposed to maternal smoking in pregnancypt_BR
dc.typeArtigo de periódicopt_BR
dc.identifier.nrb001023847pt_BR
dc.type.originEstrangeiropt_BR


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